Story writing paper
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
The Combine A Mixed Blessing essays
The Combine A Mixed Blessing expositions By all accounts, the Combine would seem, by all accounts, to be something beneficial for society as a rule. Individuals who are apparently useless and maybe risky both to themselves and society are removed the avenues and put into a profoundly controlled condition. By expelling these individuals from society, all of us can continue on ahead without the need to have contact with or offer help for individuals who have been regarded insane. A more intensive gander at the effect of the Combine on society uncovers numerous defects anyway in the manner that framework works. The most significant issues that rise up out of this assessment are the advancement of a nuthouse subculture, the institutional maltreatment of patients and, the expulsion from society of components that ought to rather go about as a suggestion to us all that sound personalities and bodies ought not be underestimated. In One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest, Ken Kesey depicts a situation where individuals in the nuthouse are assembled into explicit classes and portrayals. More youthful patients are known as Acutes in light of the fact that the specialists figure them despite everything wiped out enough to be fixed. (p.19) Chronics, who are in for acceptable, (p.19) are kept in just to shield them from strolling around the road giving the item a terrible name. (p.19) Others are essentially known by whatever quality appears to command either their appearance or their character. What's more, in control, there is Big Nurse. It gets clear as the book advances that everybody likewise can be categorized as one of three classifications: managers, flunkies, and casualties. Without a doubt, the main ordinary individuals are guests who are driven on a visit by that fool Public Relations man who is overjoyed...that mental emergency clinics have wiped out all the old-design cruelty.(p.14) Bosses, as Big Nurse, are a lmighty but then are strangely administered by decides that are concocted by inconspicuous powers. Curiously, just in t... <!
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Biography of Gregorio Zara, Inventor of the Videophone
Memoir of Gregorio Zara, Inventor of the Videophone Gregorio Zara (March 8, 1902ââ¬October 15, 1978) was a Filipino researcher most popular as the creator of the videophone, the initial two-way electronic video communicator, in 1955. By and large, he licensed 30 gadgets. His different innovations ran from a liquor controlled plane motor to a sun oriented fueled water warmer and oven. Quick Facts: Gregorio Zara Known For: Inventor of the video telephoneBorn: March 8, 1902 in Lipa City, Batangas, PhilippinesDied: October 15, 1978Education: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Michigan, Sorbonne UniversityAwards and Honors: National Scientist Award (Philippines)Spouse: Engracia Arcinas LaconicoChildren: Antonio, Pacita, Josefina, Lourdesï » ¿ Early Life Gregorio Zara was conceived on March 8, 1902, in Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines. He earned an unhitched males degree in mechanical building at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, a bosses in aeronautical designing (summa cum laude) at the University of Michigan, and a doctorate in material science at Sorbonne University in Paris (summa cum laude with Tres Honorable, the most noteworthy alumni understudy respect). He came back to the Philippines and got associated with both the legislature and the scholarly universes. He worked in a few posts with the Department of Public Works and Communications and the Department of National Defense, generally in the avionics. Simultaneously, he showed air transportation at a few colleges including the American Far Eastern School of Aviation, the Far Eastern University, and the FEATI University-and distributed numerous books and research papers on flying. In 1934 Zara wedded Engracia Arcinas Laconico, who the prior year had been named Miss Philippines. They had four kids: Antonio, Pacita, Josefina, and Lourdesï » ¿. Revelations Begin In 1930, he found the physical law of electrical motor obstruction, known as the Zara Effect, which includes the protection from the section of an electric flow when contacts are moving. Later he designed the earth acceptance compass, which is as yet utilized by pilots, and in 1954 his plane motor fueled by liquor had a fruitful dry run at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport. At that point came the videophone. Before video calling became as typical all things considered in the 21st century, the innovation had been grown however begun gradually, perhaps in light of the fact that it was so a long ways comparatively radical. In the 1950s, well before the beginning of the computerized age, Zara built up the first videophone or two-way TV phone. The gadget left the domain of sci-fi and comic books when Zara protected it in 1955 as a ââ¬Å"photo telephone signal separator network.â⬠Videophone Catches On That first cycle didnt get on, to a great extent since it wasnââ¬â¢t proposed as a business item. Yet, during the 1960s, ATT started dealing with a model of a videophone, called a ââ¬Å"picturephone,â⬠focused on people in general. The organization discharged the videophone at the 1964 New York Worldââ¬â¢s Fair, however it was viewed as unrealistic and didnt admission well. It burst into flames as the computerized age was starting in the late 1990s. The videophone first got on as a gadget that effortlessly empowered separation learning and video conferencing and furthermore demonstrated supportive for the meeting hindered. At that point came such inductions as Skype and cell phones, and the videophone got pervasive around the world. Other Scientific Contributions Zaras different innovations and disclosures include: Improving techniques for delivering and saddling sun oriented vitality, including new plans for a sunlight based controlled water radiator, oven, and battery (1960s)Inventing wooden airplane propellersâ andâ a comparing propeller-cutting machine (1952)Designing a magnifying instrument with a collapsible stageHelping structure the robot Marex X-10, which could walk, talk, and react to commandsInventing the fume chamber, used to picture radioactive components Zara passed on of cardiovascular breakdown at 76 years old in 1978. Inheritance In the course of his life, Gregorio Zara amassed 30 licenses. In the time of his demise he was introduced the National Scientist Award, the most elevated honorâ the Philippine government provides for Filipino researchers, by President Ferdinand E. Marcos. He likewise got: The Presidential Diploma of MeritThe Distinguished Service Medal (1959) for his spearheading works and accomplishments in sun oriented vitality research, aviation, and televisionThe Presidential Gold Medal and Diploma of Honor for Science and Research (1966)The Cultural Heritage Award for Science Education and Aero Engineering (1966) Sources Meet Gregorio Zara, the Filipino Engineer Who Created the Worldââ¬â¢s First Video Phone. Gineersnow.com.Today in Philippine History, March 8, 1902, Gregorio Y. Zara was conceived in Lipa City, Batangas. The Kahimyang Project.Role Models in Science Engineering Achievement: Gregorio Zara. Scienceblogs.com.Miss Philippines of the Manila Carnival, Engracia Arcinas Laconico. Manila Carnivals 1908-39.
Friday, August 7, 2020
Gathering Eggcorns Can Be Hobby-Forming
Gathering Eggcorns Can Be Hobby-Forming One of the most important reasons to care about language and to always be delving deeper into its origins and usage, aside from the occasional opportunity to stand in self-righteous judgment over others, is that language can be fun!* *And judging others is way fun! Duh! The fun language phenomenon Iâve discovered todayâ"and many of you may already be aware of this, in which case you may stand in self-righteous judgment over meâ"is the eggcorn. Though given its name by the good folks at Language Log (and more on the origin of the name can be found here), Iâm sure eggcorns have been a curious occurrence in language for as long as language has been occurring. In short, an eggcorn is an idiosyncratic substitution of a word or phrase for another word or words that sound the same in the speakerâs dialect. The new word or phraseâ"and hereâs where it gets interesting and distinct from a mere malapropismâ"has a different meaning, but one that could be plausible in the context. For example, âeggcorn:â since acorns are somewhat shaped like eggs and are considered seeds or corns, âeggcornâ (or âegg cornâ) would make more sense than âacornâ to someone who had never seen the word spelled out. Essentially, an eggcorn is an unintentional punâ"the best kind of pun there is. So to anyone who thinks language is boring, I offer eggcorns as antidotal evidence. Here is some advice, as a simple curtsey to my readers, without putting too much of an explanation point on it, in basic lame manâs terms: playing around with words is one of the best ways to buy oneâs timeâ"since itâs free (and if you believe that, I know a guy named Jack whoâd like to sell you his bean stock). But what sparked my initial interest was the arrival this week in my Google Reader feed (courtesy, again of Language Log) of an entire eggcorn essay that has been making the rounds, oh, for the last year or so. I will hereby do my part to perpetuate the meme: I am sorry to be the baron of bad news, but you seem buttered, so allow me to play doubles advocate here for a moment. For all intensive purposes I think you are wrong. In an age where false morals are a diamond dozen, true virtues are a blessing in the skies, and are more than just ice king on the cake. We often put our false morality on a petal stool like a bunch of pre-Madonnas, but you all seem to be taking something very valuable for granite. So I ask of you to mustard up all the strength you can because it is a doggy dog world out there. Although there is some merit to what you are saying it seems like you have a huge ship on your shoulder. In your argument you seem to throw everything in but the kids Nsync, and even though you are having a feel day with this I am here to bring you back into reality. I have a sick sense when it comes to these types of things. It is almost spooky, because I cannot turn a blonde eye to these glaring flaws in your rhetoric. I have zero taller ants when it comes to people spouting out hate in the name of moral righteousness. You just need to remember what comes around is all around, and when supply and command fails you will be the first to go. Make my words, when you get down to brass stacks it doesnt take rocket appliances to get two birds stoned at once. Its clear who makes the pants in this relationship, and sometimes you just have to swallow your prize and accept the fax, instead of making a half-harded effort. You might have to come to this conclusion through denial and error but I swear on my mothers mating name that when you put the petal to the medal you will pass with flying carpets like its a peach of cake. So, without further adieu, what eggcorns have you stumbled upon (recently or once and a while)? Which oneâs make you happy, and which ones really get your dandruff up?
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Differences Between Physical And Human Geography Essay
Exam# 1- Section# 2 - Discussion/Essay Questions Question #1: Explain the differences between physical geography, human (or cultural) geography, and regional geography. Give examples of each. A: The major difference between physical and human geography, is that physical geography exists without the presence of human beings, as where human geography is a byproduct of human activity on the earth. Regional geography is a study of both physical and human geography with in a specific spatial unit. Mountains, and oceans or seas are great examples of physical geography. They have been created by Mother Nature alone, and help to shape the areas in which humans have come to inhabit. On the other hand human geography pertains to how as a species we have altered the landscape, and developed specific identities through languages, religions, and cultural norms. The Panama Canal, countless dams worldwide, and chinaââ¬â¢s island building in the South China Sea. Showcase the ability of humans to alter geography across the globe. For the most part similar languages and cultures dominate different areas. East Asia mandarin and Buddhism, the Middle East Arabic and Islam, North America English and Christianity just to name a few. Regional geography is to look at both human and physical geography to divide areas in to specific realms, regions, and transition zones. Each with their own dominating characteristics. Question #2: Explain the theory of continental drift and plate tectonics andShow MoreRelatedThe Five Differences Between Physical And Human Geography1618 Words à |à 7 PagesPhysical Geography and Human Geography Physical geography looks at the ordinary course of the Earth, such as weather and plate tectonics. Human geography looks at the impact and behavior of people and how they relate to the physical world. Location Location pinpoints different positions, people, and places on the earth surface. It is defined for geography using two terms, absolute and relative. Absolute location -vs- relative location ââ¬Å"Absolute location answers the question ââ¬Å"where is itâ⬠â⬠(TheRead MoreGeography And Human Geography701 Words à |à 3 PagesGeography is a science that deals with the description, distribution, and interaction of the diverse physical, biological, and cultural features of the earths surface (Websters). We study geography so that we can better understand the locations of places, people, cultures, physical features of the Earth and more around us and the world. Studying geography requires looking at all of Earthââ¬â¢s systems. Geography is used almost everyday in our daily lives. For example, using a global positioning systemRead MoreGeography as a Science Essay examples1235 Words à |à 5 PagesGeography as a Science Science, by definition, is: ââ¬Ëâ⬠¦the systematic study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through observation and experimentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬â¢ 1 Geography is divided into physical and human dimensions; in the past, physical geography had taken pre-eminence over the latter due to the need of geographers to establish their discipline as an actual educational subject in colleges and universities. They therefore needed to impressRead MoreFeminist Geography1667 Words à |à 7 PagesFeminist Geography Since its conception, geography has been involved in the development of races and genders, mapping the boundaries that separate and exclude the world of privilege from the other. The imposing eyes that facilitated this domination have recently been challenged to quash their perpetuation of racial difference, and although existing more obscurely, to challenge the sexist legacy remaining in geography. ââ¬Å"As part of geography, feminist approaches within ourRead MoreWhy Vienna Matters : Vienna1514 Words à |à 7 Pagesmuseums and music history is what draws a lot of people to visit the Austrian capital. Viennaââ¬â¢s physical geography is also what attracts a large population because of its position between the foothills of the Carpathians and the Alps. When it comes to the political geography, the city is unique because of the history that comes along with the Habsburg family and the Holy Roman Empire. Looking at the human geography, Vienna is the most populated place in Austria even though it is the smallest of the nineRead MoreHuman Geography And Development Studies1622 Words à |à 7 Pagesenvironments are constantly changing. Both natural and human created events, shape the world and create strong relationships between the environment and society. Human geography and development studies are two fields seeking to analyse these interrelationships and answer key questions about major issues in the world such as poverty, inequality and conflict. Human geography is largely about studying the spatial aspects of relationships between people and society whereas development studies focussesRead MoreHuman Geography And Development Studies1611 Words à |à 7 Pagesshape the world; geography helps people understand its effects in the past, present and near future. This essay will examine how both concepts, human geography and development studies and how they share similarities and differences. Human geography is the study of how people interact with their surrounding environment and the impact they have on that specific environment (Murray 2015). Development studies is the process, which involves focusing on improving the quality of human lives and reducingRead MoreGeography Study Notes890 Words à |à 4 PagesGeography ââ¬â Unit One Notes What is Geography? Geography is the study of the world, how it works, and how people use and change the world as they live in it. Origins The word ââ¬Å"Geographyâ⬠comes from the Greek word ââ¬Å"Geo.â⬠Meaning earth and ââ¬Å"graphâ⬠meaning writing. Definitions Population Denisty ââ¬â Figure calculated by dividing the population of a region by the regionââ¬â¢s area. Staristical Analysis ââ¬â Studying collected data for the purposes of summarizing information to make it more usable andRead MoreSocial And Cultural Geography : Explain How People Make And Transform Place1431 Words à |à 6 PagesSocial and Cultural Geography: Explain how people make and transform place Social and cultural geography is the study of how people affect or are affected by spatial areas. Cultural geography is the study of variations of culture and cultural norms across different regions and places (Anderson, 2015). Whereas social geography is based around the social factors within a space. Both of these factors can be directly linked to show transformation within a place. Places are made by human endeavours in orderRead MoreDifference Between Humanistic Geography and Positivistic Approach1000 Words à |à 4 PagesDifference Between Humanistic Geography and Positivistic Approach There are definite differences between positivism and humanistic methods that geographers use. Positivism, which has itââ¬â¢s roots in quantitative theories, excludes the human element and includes such fundamentals as cumulative data. Humanistic geography has itââ¬â¢s roots in qualitative procedures and focuses on the combination of research with the people. Positivism is a rigorous and formal way to collect and analyze data that was developed
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Retail Management Exam Notes Free Essays
World of Retailing Retailing: the set of business activities that adds value to the products and services sold to consumers for their personal use or family use * Retailer: a business that sells products and/or services to consumers for their personal or family use * Supply Chain: set of firms that make and deliver goods and services to consumers * Wholesalers: engage in buying, taking title to, often storing, and physically handling goods in large quantities and then reselling the goods to retailers and other businesses * Vertical Integration: that a form performs more than one set of activities in the channel, as occurs when a retailer engages in wholesaling activities by operating its own distribution centers to supply its stores * Backward Integration: when a retailer performs some wholesaling and manufacturing activities, such as operating warehouses or designing private-label merchandise Why are retailers needed? 1. Provide an assortment of products and services 2. Breaking bulk 3. We will write a custom essay sample on Retail Management Exam Notes or any similar topic only for you Order Now Holding inventory 4. Providing services Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): an organization voluntarily taking responsibility for the impact of its activities on its employees, customers, community and the environment * Intratype Competition: competition between same type of retailers * Intertype Competition: competition between retailers that sell similar merchandise using different types of stores, such as discount and department stores * Scrambled Merchandising: When retailers offer merchandise not typically associated with their type of store * Retail Strategy: how the retailer plans to focus its resources to accomplish its objectives 1. Target market, or markets, toward which the retailer will direct its efforts 2. The nature of the merchandise and services the retailer will offer to satisfy the needs of the target market 3. How will the retailer will build a long-term advantage over its competitors * Ethics: principles governing individuals and companies that establish appropriate behavior and indicate what is right or wrong Ch. 2 Types of Retailers Variety: number of merchandise bur differ in the variety and assortment of merchandised offered- Breadth of Merchandise * Assortment: number of different items offered in a merchandise category- Depth of Merchandise * Stock-Keeping Unit(SKU): each different item of merchandise * Conventional Supermarket: large self-service retail food store offering groceries, meat, and produce, as wells as nonfood items, such as health and beauty aids and general merchandise- stock about 30000 SKUââ¬â¢s * Limited Assortment Supermarkets or Extreme-Value Food Retailers: stock about 200 SKUââ¬â¢s * Power Perimeter: fresh-merchandise along the outer walls of a supermarket, that include dairy, meat, floral, produce, deli and coffee bar * Fresh Supermarkets: smaller and more convenient than a traditional supermarket and have less space devoted to packaged goods * Fair Trade: practice of purchasing from factories that pay workers a living wage, and offer other benefits like onsite medical treatment * Locavore Movement: focuses on reducing carbon footprint caused by transportation of food throughout the world * Supercenters: large 185000 sq ft that combine a supermarket with a full-line discount store Ex. Wal-Mart * Hypermarkets: 100000 to 300000 sq ft combine food (60 to 70%) and general merchandise (30 to 40%) * Warehouse Clubs: retailers that offer limited and irregular assortment of food and general merchandise with little service at low prices for ultimate consumers and small businesses * Convenience Stores: provide a limited variety and assortment of merchandise at a convenient location in 3000 to 5000 sq ft stores with speedy checkout * Department Stores: retailers that carry a broad variety and deep assortment, offer customer services, and organize their stores into distinct departments for displaying merchandise * Full-Line Discount Stores: retailers that offer a broad variety of merchandise, limited service and low prices Ex. Wal-Mart, Target, Kmart * Specialty Stores: concentrate on a limited number of complimentary merchandise categories and provide a high level of service Ex. Victoria Secret * Drugstores: concentrate on health and personal grooming merchandise * Category Specialists: big-box stores that offer a barrow but deep assortment of merchandise Ex. Bass Pro Shops * Category Killers: offering complete assortment, using their category dominance and buying power * Extreme- Value Retailers: small discount stores that offer a limited merchandise assortment at low prices Ex. Dollar Tree * Off-Price Retailers or Closeout Retailers: offer an inconsistent assortment of brand name merchandise at a significant discount off the manufacturersââ¬â¢ suggested retail price(MSRP) Ex. T. J. Maxx * Closeouts: end-of-season merchandise that will not come back the following season * Irregulars: merchandise that has minor mistakes in construction * Outlet Stores: off-price retailers owned by manufacturers or retailers * Factory Outlets: own by manufacturers Ex. Coach * Retail Chain: company that operates multiple retail units under common ownership and usually has centralized decision making for defining and implementing its strategy * Franchising: contractual agreement between a franchisor and a franchisee that allow the franchisee to operate a retail outlet using a name and format developed and supported by the franchisor Ch. 3 Multichannel Retailing Multichannel Retailers: retailers that sell merchandise or services through more than one channel * Retail Channel: the way a retailer sells and delivers merchandise and services to its customers * Internet Retailing, Online Retailing, Electronic Retailing or E-Tailing: a retail channel in which the offering of products and services for sale is communicated to customers over the internet * Catalog Channel: a nonstore retail channel in which the retail offering is communicated to customers through a catalog mailed to customers * Direct Selling: a retail channel in which salespeople interact with customers face-to-face in a convenient location, either at the customerââ¬â¢s home or at work * Multilevel System: independent businesspeople serve as master distributors, recruiting other people to become distributors in their network * Pyramid Scheme: develops when the firm and its program are designed to sell merchandise and services to other distributors rather than to end users * Television Home Shopping: a retail channel in which customers watch a television program demonstrates merchandise and then place orders for that merchandise, usually by telephone, via the internet, or via the TV remote * Infomercials: 30 to 60 minutes that mix entertainment with product demonstrations and then solicits orders placed by telephone * Direct-Response Advertising: 1 to 2 minute advertisements on TV and radio that describe products and provide an opportunity for consumers to order them * Automated Retailing: a retail channel in which merchandise or services are stores in a machine and dispensed to customers when they deposit cash or use a credit card * Vending Machines: automated retailing machines, placed at convenient, high-traffic locations * Benefits of Store Channel: 1. Touching and Feeling Products 2. Personal Service 3. Risk reduction 4. Immediate Gratification 5. Entertainment and social interaction 6. Browsing 7. Cash Payment * Benefits of Cataloging: 1. Safety 2. Convenience 3. Ease of use * Benefits of Internet Shopping: 1. Safety 2. Convenience 3. Broad and deep assortments 4. Extensive and timely information 5. Personalization * Risks in Electronic Shopping: 1. Security of credit card transactions on the internet 2. Privacy violations * Disintermediation: when a manufacturer sells directly to consumers and bypassing retailers * Channel Migration: consumers collecting information about products on their channel and then buying the product from a competitor Ch. 4 Customer Buying Behavior * Buying Process: steps consumers go through when buying a product or services, begins when customers recognize an unsatisfied need * Utilitarian Needs: shopping to accomplish a specific task * Hedonic Needs: shopping for pleasure; entertainment, emotional and recreational experiences * Cross-Shopping: buying both premium and low-priced merchandise or patronizing both expensive, status-oriented retailers and price-oriented retailers * Internal Sources: information in customerââ¬â¢s memory; names, images, past experiences * External Sources: info provided by ads and other people * Every day-low-pricing policy: assure customers that that wonââ¬â¢t find an item at a lower price at a different store the next time they shop for it * Multiattribute Attitude Model: based on the notion that customers see a retailer, a product, or a channel as a collection of attributes or characteristics How to cite Retail Management Exam Notes, Papers
Friday, May 1, 2020
Strategic Management for International Financial Management
Question: Discuss about theStrategic Management for International Financial Management. Answer: Introduction The trend of commerce on the internet has now turned to heavily rely on the financial institutions, therefore serving as the third party during the electronic payment processes. Though the system works well for most of the transactions, it still suffers from the deep-rooted weakness of trust based models. The weakness of confidence based model occurs in cases where there is no reversing of transactions which results to mediating disputes among the organizations (Ansoff, 2014). The resolutions of disputes lead to increase the cost of operations, the process that limits the threshold transactions size and more so reducing the possibility of small and friendly deals. On the other hand, the broader cost of transactions results in the inability to make none-reversible payment to cater for non-reversible services. For the success and the need for trust, the stakeholders should be aware of their clients expectations and collect relevant information concerning the services they need. Though the uncertainties such as fraud tend to exits, there must be a trusted party to make the payment over the communication channel (Birkinshaw, 2004). To do away with the third or the trusted party, the introduction of an electronic system that typically relies on cryptographic is ideal. The system would enable a transaction between two people without the need of the third party. To protect sellers and buyers from frauds, the implementation of common escrow mechanism is acceptable (Jeyarathmm, 2008). The system works through the server that works by generating the computations proof sequential order of all transactions. The calculation system is more reliable and secure so long as certain nodes control more CPU power as compared to any cooperating group of the attacker nodes. Comparison of the resources and capabilities required to mine cryptocurrency by small home users and large commercial factories For local and an average small-scale home user bitcoin miner, it would be a bit hard to regain the cost of mining the hardware and that of electricity. In this situation, the profit margin for the home miners is highly unlikely. The situation can improve in future if measures such as ASIS mining hardware innovation clench and reach the point of diminishing the returns. On the contrary, cheap cost of electricity and sustainable power solutions makes the mining of Bitcoin to be profitable to all individual including the small-scale miners across the globe but favors mostly large commercial factories (Sadler, 2004). Through decentralization of Bitcoin network, would guarantee the improvement of hardening process that works against the legislative risk. The costs and viability of mining bitcoin Gold rush refers to early days of mining bitcoin. Bitcoin, the invention by scientist Satoshi Nakamoto open the perimeter of not only freedom but also the profit margins, hence the peer to peer electronic cash transfer (Appannaiah, Narayana Reddy, and Ramanath, 2009). The actively interested individual like cryptographers and cypherpunks were the first make their claims in bitcoin, hence referred to as the technically minded librarians and also the group of people called assorted hackers. For casual and an average home bitcoin miner, it would be a bit hard to regain the cost of mining the hardware and that of electricity. In this situation, the profit margin for the home miners is highly unlikely. The situation can improve in future if measures such as ASIS mining hardware innovation clench and reach the point of diminishing the returns. With hopefully cheap and sustainable power solutions, the mining of Bitcoin would be profitable to all individual including the small-scale miners across the globe (Blackstone, n.d.). Through decentralization of Bitcoin network, would guarantee the improvement of hardening process that works against the legislative risk. The threat of cryptocurrencies to hard currency banks The hidden technology behind Bitcoin and the boom in the cryptocurrency are increasingly becoming the threat to the central banks. The executes of a major central bank were happily watching the progressive movement of the cryptocurrency through trial and error safely acknowledging the cryptocurrency making insignificance comparison of approximately $5trillion of circulation of day to day current currency market. But as of late, the executives have turned their eyes to ever-increasing depraved technology (BRIGHAM, 2018). The risk of using cryptocurrency would be that they are acting too late both the pitfalls as well as the great opportunity thats is brought by digital coinage-to the point thats central banks no longer in position to treat the cyber currencies as toys to joke around within the sandbox. The threat is widespread to the point that even the chief advisor responsible for China Banking and Regular commission as well as the distinguished individuals of Asian Global Institute at Hong Kong University (Financial management, 2014). The people acknowledge that its the right time for them to realize that real merchants and barbarians are standing at the gate restless. The best-known digital currency-Bitcoin together with its peers has to pose fear and threat to the already established monetary system through conveniently circumventing it (Brigham and Ehrhardt, 2017). As the regulatory factor, money fully depends on the sets of an author by positive start for credibility, with central bank being classically managing the price value and its quantity as well. With the introduction of cryptocurrency, all the author by a statement about money system become dormant and instead turn to rely on powerful technology, which is un-hackable hence guaranteeing its value. More individuals are adopting this system of bitcoin and therefore if the government would not intervene, then central bank could witness massive erosion regarding their regulatory act of money supply. The ever growing business concerning bitcoin would outshine the central bank, and if appropriate measures are not taken, the central bank would be forced to join them. To remedy the situation, the principal bank of various states has put up strategies which include the launching of the joint research project which tailored ways using the distributed ledgers. The main aim of the technology is to replace the cryptocurrencies for purposes of market infrastructure (Knott, 2004). On the other hand, the Dutch government has come up with their cryptocurrency that is used for ideally internally circulation purposes, to enable them to discover its operations. The Dutch central bank has come up with their cryptocurrency for internal distribution only, to comprehend how the cryptocurrency mode works. Additionally, the former chairman of the U.S. Federal Reserve -Ben Bernanke, the form is in support of the cryptocurrency as the largest and digital currency of this era (Foundations of financial management, 2016). Furthermore, Russia has also eyed on the blockchain program and hence categorized as the second biggest after China regarding digitalizing currency. The criminal cases on usages of cryptocurrency Dating back from the time the cryptocurrency existed that is in 2009, the new technology propels by virtual currency, and its nature makes anonymous in criminal cases that arise from various organizations (Madura, 2018). Its of concern for law enforcers in any organizations to come up with regulations and rules to monitor the operations of cryptocurrency unless otherwise, the crime rate would be more likely to happen. Through research, it was found that the cryptocurrency work through decentralization of public ledger system, widely termed as the Blockchain.Furthermore, the majority of cryptocurrency work by running the system created by highly trained but unknown individual. Typically, the blockchain operates just the way electronic signature key-that is the hash codes of cryptography is printed on public ledger system. Once the coin in cryptocurrency is created through the process of mining on computer node, the series of complex mathematical computation, a calculation is performed (Pandey, 2015). The process of computing is termed as proof of work, the original signature together with hash coded of the coin is fed on the public ledger on the first node after which is transmitted to all the node in the network system of the block. Upon the completing the transmission process of a block to respective nodes, they verify that the transaction is valid, after which a copy is printed on the public ledger account. Although the secret electronic signatures of individual user are contained the coin, there is no identifiable personal details and information. From the wide array of view, this the cryptocurrency system would allow individual to see all the transactions that one has conducted through the electronic signature. However, the system would not allow identifying from who the exact location where the operations emanated from or where its terminated. Looking at future scenarios incorporating the cryptocurrencies the Global Public Policy Institute would create room for future where terrorism devolves back to populist movements and employs decentralized hierarchy heavily influenced by online interactions (PRASANNA CHANDRA., 2011). The hope for tomorrow concerning cryptocurrencies could allow groups conveniently transfer money between supporters and single or between the small group operatives as well as being used as means of buying and selling software used in cyberterrorism attacks and support physical terrorist attacks as well. Cryptocurrency is currently categorized as the system that works to exploit a massive vulnerability on the globe regarding financial. However, the legal systems and law enforcement organizations are constantly on through research to acquire the knowledge and tools to eradicate the illicit use of cryptocurrency (Bensoussan and Fleisher, 2008). Furthermore, the law enforcement agencies and regulators posit that cryptocurrencies are in their early stage of infancy, with intense and massive changes in their operation, in trading aspect and foundational technology aspect are reported to have realized radical change. This rapid change cryptocurrencies would facilitate its capacity to configure its stability or to attain its mature state, which means that there would be the unpredictable moving target to track and hit. The interest of the Chinese government in cryptocurrency and the implications of this interest worldwide The collaboration with which China and Japan have encouraged the very efficient system of currency has significantly contributed to their significant success digital money circulation. Furthermore, cryptocurrencies have become well known and of great value. More so, people could have depended upon them in some years back. The value of a bitcoin has highly risen and even exceeding some billions of the currencies. Also, the currencies have reflected the great potential in its viable and reliability hence increasing capacity to be adopted by banking institutions (PRASANNA CHANDRA., 2011). The making of the street has encouraged the mode using cryptocurrency systems in years to come, which would enable the onset of payments using bitcoins and the countries like New York has been licensed to trade. However, some sad information concerning cryptocurrencies has come up as well, such as leakage of information leading to robbery case in the process of currency exchange the tuning of millions. Nevertheless, cryptocurrencies can be stable than the native currency in the two countries although they are not independent. Somehow the way they are much far from it, prices can be raised as many drops are not frequent, and public opinions can be valuable. The illustration by Mark Cuban issues perfectly as he searched in the Twitter, knowing that Bitcoin was not a currency, its value dropped at a high rate (Pandey, 2015). Recently, Ethereum also lost his 4 billion of money value when a sad story came that Vitalik Buterin, who was his founder died in a road accident Cryptocurrency as apparently risen and they can no longer be ignored as it is new and the major system in the world. But the biggest question to be asked is what will the whole world adopt this system of currency and the system of finance? Bitcoin cash Bitcoin cash saw its value surge immediately following its inception and was thus ranked as number three in the market capitalization that stood at 8 billion dollars following a report by the coin market cap. However, two currencies are ahead of Bitcoin cash with regards to market capitalization, and these are Bitcoin and Ethereum. The sharp rise of Bitcoin Cash as a cryptocurrency due to the larger capacity it offers regarding commanding a large block as compared to the Bitcoin in the first phase of trade. However, it is critical to note that investments in crypto coins and tokens are a speculative affair and that the market is unregulated. Any person willing to enter into such a venture should be prepared to lose either the whole investment. As planned by the backers on August 1, the launch of Bitcoin came well ahead of the stipulated time. There are high expectations and hopes for the Bitcoin cash in future in light of generating more interest for the miners and investors. Ethereum Ethereum is a computing network that operates on a universal basis and operates as dictated by Ethereum software. According to Ethereum network, it was programmed to finish some computing jobs with a connection where every computer in the network is completing the task ensuring that the task has been performed accurately and precisely. Most of the tasks involve money. The creator of Ethereum compared it to a smartphone that has an app and thus operates as per the apps in it. The apps in Ethereum are known as Dapps run by a decentralized connection of computers. The Ethereum network developed its virtual currency known as ether. Ether is the currency that is needed for paying the other computers in the network in completing some tasks. It is a network that uses Ether in paying the power of computing for the connected computers. Bitcoin Bitcoin is an emerging currency that was developed in 2009 by Satoshi Nakamoto. There are no middlemen and no banks in the transactions. With Bitcoin, no names get mentioned in transactions, and many merchants are beginning to accept it as a medium of conducting their businesses. Bitcoins are gain familiarity in the international market as it was cheap and is not restricted to any regulations as opposed to other currencies. Small companies also prefer Bitcoins as there are no fees charged compared to a credit card. For some people, Bitcoins have become a lucrative business where people purchase them and keep them hoping their value will go up and thus sell them. Porters Five Forces Schermerhorn describes the five forces model as one that involves intense competition and rivalry in an industry that is comprised of firms and may lead to implications. The competition in this industry involves the Bitcoin monetary system versus the monetary systems that follow the traditional approach. Threats of substitutes The existence of a competitive force that is compelling may be termed as an opportunity as it reduces the profit margin. The presence of a force that is weak may be perceived as an opportunity since it will create more room for profit making to an organization. The Porters five forces strengths are dynamic and thus will change depending on the prevailing conditions. It is the role of the managers to understand how the changes may be manipulated in offering opportunities and thus develop strategies to address the opportunities. Threats to new entrants The entry of a new player in the market involves threats generated by new competitors joining the market. For many decades, the traditional money market has been a dominant player in the money market and the central banking mechanism has been playing a vital role in the banking sector. Bitcoin monetary system is providing a platform in the money market that is unique among its competitors thus maintaining its rank. Suppliers bargaining power The supplier with regards to Porters model involves the bargaining command from different aspects. It includes the agencies that generate currencies into the system. Also, customers form the buyers bargaining power. The customers also provide a platform for opportunities for the two monetary systems to compete. The substitute, in this case, is Bitcoin. However, as noted the system is aiming to move away from traditional money and thus poses a threat to the traditional monetary system. Buyers bargaining power It is augmented that the traditional monetary system is the most lucrative currency sector. Suppliers of this sector are bountiful and undifferentiated. They entail employers, institutions, and enterprises. Buyers hail from the different sectors of the economy. Rivalry intensity by competitors The entrance of new players in the market seems to create technological implications that are termed as a threat. The advancements in technology provide room for new entrants that bring along a new technology raising the bar in the market. Rivalry here is between the Bitcoin and the traditional money. According to the custom, the money system involves physical transfers of cash among the customers. On the other hand, the Bitcoin aims at currency transfers over the internet in what is referred as virtual currency. It is, therefore, true that the operations of this technology are real over time. Much pressure has been impounded on traditional money system to cut down its charges to remain relevant. PESTEL analysis of Bitcoin Political analysis The political analysis involves the support of the government for a particular innovation from any regulatory authority. It is the political environment that formulation of policies and regulations that provide a favorable environment for good performance. The political environment encourages the operation of Bitcoin and other firms in the industry. However, regulations are continuously increasing their war on cybercrime, and thus threaten the operations of the business in the monetary industry. Economics Economic analysis entails on the benefits that innovation has in generating monetary gains. It is fundamental to note that the business environment entirely depends on the economic atmosphere in the country. The U.S economy and the global economy, in general, seem to be recovering and is, therefore, a good indicator for the Bitcoin with the heightened levels of economic activities. Social analysis An analysis of the social, cultural aspects entails the implications that a project will have on the society. Technological frameworks refer to the mechanisms that have been employed in incubating an idea. Legality here refers to the support that a government awards to a project and the compliance with the environment and also sustainability. Technological Analysis A huge problem lies ahead over the implications that the technology has on a monetary system with regards to transactions conducted over the internet. The internet is thus a subject of concern for the firms that pave the way for such transactions taking place. Legal analysis The environmental forces at play may be overwhelming due to the sophisticated nature of the industry. The hurdle is separating the fundamental factors from the less important ones. Elements that seem to relate to each other seem to pose greater implications. Based on the analysis, many opportunities lay ahead with regards to the Bitcoin money system that is the virtual fund transfer over the web. Thus accords the customers the opportunity to purchase items without using real cash. Environmental analysis Pestle analysis is used in identifying the macro-environment affecting the business and the ones that are likely to impact the business in future. One of the main motives of PESTLE is to identify some factors that are likely to have significant implications for the organization. List of References Ansoff, H. (2014).Strategic management. [Place of publication not identified]: Palgrave Macmillan. Appannaiah, H., Narayana Reddy, P. and Ramanath, H. (2009).Strategic management. Mumbai [India]: Himalaya Pub. House. Birkinshaw, J. (2004).Strategic management. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Pub. Blackstone, W. (n.d.).Commentaries on the laws of England. BRIGHAM, E. (2018).FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT. [S.l.]: SOUTH-WESTERN. Brigham, E. and Ehrhardt, M. (2017).Financial management. Boston (MA): Cengage Learning. Financial management. (2014). London: BPP Learning Media. Foundations of financial management. (2016). [Place of publication not identified]: Mcgraw-Hill. Jeyarathmm, M. (2008).Strategic Management. New Delhi: Himalaya Pub. House. Knott, G. (2004).Financial management. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Madura, J. 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